Overhead close-up of Megna's cheddar-scallion biscuits.

Megan’s Cheddar-Scallion Biscuits

By Megan Scott

April 19, 2026

During my senior year in college, I worked in the bakery of a natural foods grocery store. Even though the store trafficked in kale juice and crystal deodorant, the bakery turned out a host of delicious, face-sized cookies, breakfast pastries, and cakes. This was all thanks to the work of a woman who I’ll call Miranda.

Miranda had been a pastry chef and, as so many in the restaurant industry do, ended up taking the grocery store job for better pay and benefits. But in the process, she brought all her recipes with her and used them to create an outstanding bakery program. I still think about many of her baked goods today, and I can’t say I feel the same about any other grocery store bakery. Her bran muffins were tender, not-too-sweet, and dipped in a rich espresso glaze. Her seeded quick bread managed to taste both wholesome and decadent. And her cheddar-scallion biscuits sold out every single day.

I would roll out of bed for my 6 a.m. shift and gradually wake up as I popped the first round of scones in the oven. Then would come the biscuits. I made them so many times I could probably literally make them in my sleep. The dough came together in a huge Hobart mixer, and I loved the part where I would pat it out into an even slab on my work table and punch out rounds with a battered biscuit cutter. I felt like a damn hero when they came out of the oven and I got to go down to the floor and stock the case. 

Even though I moved on from that job, I never forgot about Miranda (we corresponded for a while, and eventually she gifted me her worn copy of The French Chef Cookbook, a prize I treasure). And I never could get those biscuits out of my head. Later, when I started my own farmer’s market baking business, I knew I had to sell a cheddar-scallion biscuit, but I wanted them to be at least a little different from Miranda’s.

I noticed one day while honing my recipe that my favorite part of the biscuit was where dough met sheet pan and the occasional shred of cheddar would brown and crisp, like the cheese that leaks out of a grilled cheese sandwich and sizzles on the pan. For my next batch, I piled a little shredded cheese directly on the sheet pan beneath each round of dough and, by jove, that was the ticket! The cheese formed a crispy, savory tutu around each tender biscuit, and just like the biscuits at the grocery store, mine sold out every single week.

Flaky and Tall vs. Fluffy and Tender

There is no one right way to make biscuits. The recent fad (recent being the last 15 years) has been to fold biscuit dough like croissant dough so that you end up with super tall, well-browned biscuits with lots of layers. Biscuits that are made like this can be very delicious, but so can the tender, pale biscuits I grew up eating. They’re not as photogenic for the social media apps, but they’re every bit as delicious.

And in that spirit, you can make these biscuits either way. For tall, flaky biscuits, leave the butter in larger pieces. Flatten all the butter pieces between your fingers (big butter chunks will melt and leak out of your dough and can make the whole affair regrettably greasy), but leave them about the size of a quarter. Then follow the folding technique described in the recipe. This action creates layers that will puff up in the oven. Finally, don’t roll or pat out your biscuit dough any thinner than one inch. If you want towering biscuits, you have to start out with already-tall biscuit dough.

For tender biscuits, work the butter into the flour until it is in much smaller pieces, say no larger than dime-sized. Then instead of folding the biscuits, just bring the dough together into a cohesive mass, pat it out to 3/4 to one inch thick, and cut as directed. This will make very tender but not very flaky biscuits.



Megan's cheddar-scallion biscuits, served with bacon, orange juice, and coffee.
Moody overhead shot of Megan's cheddar-scallion biscuits on a parchment-lined sheet pan, fresh from the oven.
Overhead view of a parchment lined sheetpan with four thin mounds of shredded cheese. Two cut portions of cheddar-scallion biscuit dough have been placed on two of these cheese mounds.
Moody overhead shot of Megan's cheddar-scallion biscuits on a parchment-lined sheet pan, fresh from the oven.

Megan’s Cheddar-Scallion Biscuits

YIELD

6 large or 8 medium biscuits

PREP TIME

15 minutes

BAKING TIME

15 minutes

Ingredients
  • 2 cups (250g) all-purpose flour
  • 2 teaspoons baking powder
  • 3/4 teaspoon baking soda
  • 3/4 teaspoon ground black pepper (preferably freshly ground and a little coarse)
  • 1/2 teaspoon fine sea salt or table salt (1 teaspoon Diamond Crystal kosher salt)
  • 1 stick (4oz or 115g) plus 1 tablespoon unsalted butter
  • 1 cup (4oz or 110g) sharp cheddar (not pre-shredded!)
  • 4 green onions, thinly sliced
  • 1 cup (245g) buttermilk, preferably full-fat
Equipment
  • rimmed baking sheet
  • parchment paper
  • pastry blender (optional)
  • pastry brush

Preheat the oven to 425°F. Line a baking sheet with parchment paper.

Whisk to combine in a large bowl:

2 cups (250g) all-purpose flour
2 teaspoons baking powder
3/4 teaspoon baking soda
3/4 teaspoon ground black pepper (preferably freshly ground and a little coarse)
1/2 teaspoon fine sea salt or table salt (1 teaspoon Diamond Crystal kosher salt)

Add:

1 stick (4oz or 115g) cold unsalted butter, cut into 1/4-inch cubes

Cut in the butter with a pastry blender, or use your fingers to rub the butter into the flour until it is in small, flattened pieces and the mixture is crumbly. Leaving the butter in larger flat pieces will yield flakier biscuits; smaller pieces will give you tender, less flaky biscuits—there is no wrong answer here; both kinds of biscuits are delicious.

Stir into the flour mixture:

1/2 cup (2oz or 55g) shredded sharp cheddar (do not use pre-shredded)
4 green onions, thinly sliced

Add and stir just until the dough comes together:

3/4 to 1 cup (185 to 245g) buttermilk, preferably full-fat

Use the greater amount of buttermilk if the dough is crumbly and dry after adding 3/4 cup. The dough should hold together when squeezed in your hand, and it should look shaggy, not smooth or sticky.

Transfer the dough to a lightly floured surface and knead very briefly just to bring the dough together. Pat the dough out into a 1-inch-thick rectangle (the dimensions aren’t important). Starting at a short end, fold one-third of the dough toward the center, then fold the opposite end over the first folded end (a business letter fold).

Pat out the dough into a rectangle again and give it one more business letter fold. Pat the dough out into a 6 x 9-inch rectangle that is 3/4 to 1 inch thick. Using a sharp knife, trim a very small strip of dough from all four edges to even up the biscuits (this will also help them rise better in the oven), then cut the dough into 6 square or 8 rectangular biscuits.

Overhead view of a parchment lined sheetpan with four thin mounds of shredded cheese. Two cut portions of cheddar-scallion biscuit dough have been placed on two of these cheese mounds.

Sprinkle in small mounds on the baking sheet, one mound for each biscuit:

1/2 cup (2oz or 55g) shredded sharp cheddar

Place each biscuit on a mound of cheese on the baking sheet. If needed, scatter the cheese a bit so it sticks out from under each biscuit (this ensures that every biscuit has crispy cheese “feet”). Brush the biscuits with:

1 tablespoon unsalted butter, melted

Bake until golden brown, 15 to 20 minutes. Serve hot.



About the Author

Megan Scott is a food editor, writer, and recipe developer with over 15 years of wide-ranging experience in the culinary industry. She has been a cheesemaker’s apprentice, a bakery owner, a pastry chef at a fine dining restaurant, and a culinary director at a creative agency where she developed thousands of recipes for food brands. In 2019 she co-authored the ninth edition of Joy of Cooking, and she is the cohost of the Joy of Cooking Podcast. She lives in Portland, Oregon, with her husband and collaborator, John Becker, and their two cats, Loki and Lola.

Portrait of Megan Scott, wearing a black dress.
Joy of Cooking illustration
Joy of Cooking illustration
Joy of Cooking illustration
Joy of Cooking illustration

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